(The Emim formerly lived there, a people great and many, and tall as the Anakim. [11] Like the Anakim they are also counted as Rephaim, but the Moabites call them Emim. [12] The Horites also lived in Seir formerly, but the people of Esau dispossessed them and destroyed them from before them and settled in their place, as Israel did to the land of their possession, which the LORD gave to them.)
The Emim formerly lived in the land of Ar. These were a strong people and abundant, and as tall as the Anakim, who dwell in Canaan. But it appears that Moabites went and possessed the land from them. Here is another condemnation for the people of the first generation of Israel. If these Moabites, who were not loved by God with the covenant love, could gather up courage by faith that God had given this land to them, and possess the land from the hand of the Emim, who were as tall as the Anakim, why was Israel so afraid of going in and possessing the promised land? Moabites had not seen the glory and power of God as Israel had in Egypt, and in the parting of the Red Sea, and in the provision God had provided in the desert, and in Mount Sinai. Israel thus had no excuse to be afraid of the Anakims, since Moabites could defeat similar people without having seen the hand of God. Having seen the Moabites settle in the land of giants, Israel ought to have been ashamed of their unbelief.
Christians also ought to be ashamed when they do nothing for the glory of God due to fear, while unbelievers do great and courageous things, having no fear, for their own glory. We are afraid to preach the Gospel lest we suffer humiliation, while followers of false religion are ready to be mocked, harassed and to even die for the lies that they believe in. Sinful men are ready to carry their crosses to proclaim and advocate their sinful lifestyles and philosophies, while Christians are afraid to take the smallest step in defense of truth and righteousness, in fear of rejection. We ought to be ashamed. Our courage should be bigger than the unbelievers'. Our faith in God must be larger than the unbelievers' faith in themselves. Unbelievers are not afraid of the giants that they face, though they have nothing trustworthy to believe in. We have seen the hand and the power of God at work. We have seen the Devil fall from heaven like a lightening. What are we afraid of? Let us not fear man, but put our trust in God. Let us have more courage and boldness than the wicked do in sinning.
Like the Anakim they are also counted as Rephaim, but the Moabites call them Emim. The word Rephaim means 'giant'. These Emim race, like the Anakim, were a 'Giant people' by the name of Rephaim. They were taller and stronger than most people. They may have thought that they were blessed by God for their great height, but it seems that it was a sign of their curse, not blessings. We remember back to this verse in Genesis chapter 7 of the Nephilim, giants who were born between the children of God and of daughters of the world:
Genesis 6:4 (ESV)
The Nephilim were on the earth in those days, and also afterward, when the sons of God came in to the daughters of man and they bore children to them. These were the mighty men who were of old, the men of renown.
In those days, the sons of God had committed apostasy, and fell away to marry the daughters of man, that is, daughters of unbelievers, and of idolaters, and had fell in to sin though these unholy unions. And these giants were born as punishment, and it was perhaps through them the violence spread like fire on the the Earth:
Genesis 6:11-13 (ESV)
Now the earth was corrupt in God's sight, and the earth was filled with violence. [12] And God saw the earth, and behold, it was corrupt, for all flesh had corrupted their way on the earth. [13] And God said to Noah, "I have determined to make an end of all flesh, for the earth is filled with violence through them. Behold, I will destroy them with the earth.
These giants perhaps went about, and because of their height and great strength, making the world a wasteland, filling it will all corruption by fulfilling of their lusts. Thus their great height and pride was not a blessing from God, but it was great cursing and woe to the world. Why did this happen? Because the men of God went after strange flesh, and after their own lusts and away from the Lord.
Great strength is not a blessing from God. It is better to be born weak and foolish that one must put his whole trust in God, the Most High and Almighty. It is a blessing to remain weak, so that the power of Christ may stay upon us. Is not this what Paul discovered in the midst of his weaknesses?:
2 Corinthians 12:9 (ESV)
But he said to me, "My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness." Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me.
These Rephaim, like the Nephilim, were cursed by God with great statute and height, by which they proudly conquered and subdued lands before them. That which they thought were a blessing from God, was actually a sign of their cursedness. It may be that before the Rephaim were born, as at the time of the Nephilim, there was a great falling away from the faith. And the produce of the people of God joining hands with the people of the world was men of great strength, who by their strength and might were enabled to fulfill their sinful desires as much as their heart could wish. And this was great judgment upon the land of Canaan and neighboring lands. Strength that is placed in the hands of sinful men brings disaster upon the earth. We must ask for weakness, that we may put our whole trust in Jesus Christ our Strength. God alone is able to wield this dangerous sword called Strength.
Let us believers be warned here. When we forsake fellowship with God and join hands with the world, the result will be a generation of strong, Nephilim-like evil men who will leave the world in ruins. This will happen at the end of the world, as Paul explains that the Antichrist will rise after a "rebellion", that is, a great apostasy, a great treason against God by professing Christians:
2 Thessalonians 2:3-4 (ESV)
Let no one deceive you in any way. For that day will not come, unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of lawlessness is revealed, the son of destruction, [4] who opposes and exalts himself against every so-called god or object of worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God, proclaiming himself to be God.
And are not these Nephilim-like men already parading the earth today? Why do false teachers and wicked men abound freely in this modern age, whereas they were strictly condemned in the days of old? Because children of God have committed spiritual adultery with the world. And God has made them give birth to spiritual monsters, these wicked heretics who have laid the world in spiritual ruin, bringing destruction through their false gospels. This is the judgment of God, because the Church of God has abandoned fidelity to the Word of God, and have listened to seducing spirits. We believers must be aware. We must repent of our evil ways, in our associations with the world, and come out from amongst Babylon, lest we partake in her plagues. We must slay these spiritual giants that live in God's land by the power of the Gospel, and set people free who are held captive by their power.
But the Moabites call them Emim. Emim means 'Terror', which no doubt they have been called because of their great height. But how their name became as nothing and trampled underfoot. Perhaps the Moabites loved to call them by the name Emim because it gave them great pride in that they defeated such a terrifying people and took their land. How were the great and Terrible people defeated by such a pitiful, inbred people! The boasting of wicked men do not last long. They may call themselves Great, Terrible, and Strong, but how ridiculed their names will be ultimately when they have their glory taken from them. It is better to take a small name, as Paul did (means little) and afterward be exalted, than to be like the Emim, and suffer the scorn of the world.
The Horites also lived in Seir formerly, but the people of Esau dispossessed them and destroyed them from before them and settled in their place, as Israel did to the land of their possession, which the LORD gave to them. Here the writer (perhaps not Moses, for Israel had not at this time Israel had not yet possessed the land, and thus added as a parenthesis) compares Esau's dispossession of the Horites from Seir to Israel's dispossession of their land from the Canaanites. This suggests that, God works not only through Israel in dispossessing wicked men from a land, and placing instead in it new tenants who will bring the fruits of righteousness to Him. Land is the Lord's, even the whole world. We human beings are only tenants, whose goal is to grow the fruits of righteousness and holiness pleasing to Him. Failing to do that, God will pluck us out of a land like dead trees and burn us in the fire. God will replace where we were standing with new people who will produce fruits that are pleasing to Him.
The Horites were also a wicked people misusing the spot of ground that they were standing on, using it for themselves, and for sin, and not for God's glory. Thus God saw it fit to send Edomites - though they were not even a covenant people of God - and to dispossess it from the Horite's hand and give it to them. Not because of Esau's righteousness was God doing this (though surely, Esau were morally a little better than Horites no doubt, as Israel were a little better than the Amorites), but rather it was because of the Horite's wickedness that God was using Esau to destroy them and to give them their land.
God seemed fit to include this verse to show Israel that what they were doing in conquering Canaanite is nothing special, lest they be proud. God has been, and is continuing to take His land which is owned by wicked people and replacing them with other inhabitants. The land of the world is His. He can give it to whomever He wants. Just as a man who owns a house can give it to whomever he pleases for rent, same it is with God. We must pay the rent due to God, giving of glory due His name. We must live for God's glory. Otherwise He sees us as waste of space. As Christ said:
Matthew 21:43 (ESV)
Therefore I tell you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people producing its fruits.
This is always God's way of working. God had given authority to Adam, that he would rule and have dominion over all the creatures of the world:
Genesis 1:27-28 (ESV)
So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. [28] And God blessed them. And God said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth."
But since Adam sinned, and were unfit to have the dominion, God took the authority from him, and gave it to Jesus Christ:
Matthew 28:18-20 (ESV)
And Jesus came and said to them, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. [19] Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, [20] teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age."
And at the end of the age, the whole earth will be filled with the glory of God, and only Christ and His people will remain as the eternal inhabitants. Christ will take the land from Satan, devils and evil men and will cast them away into the garbage bin of the Lake of Fire. Then shall He take possession of the whole world, and give it back to the Father. Thus the Kingdom of God will be brought to only those who will bear the fruits of it, forever. Let Christ come and take the kingdom away from man forever, and let God alone reign. Amen!:
Revelation 21:23-27 (ESV)
And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, for the glory of God gives it light, and its lamp is the Lamb. [24] By its light will the nations walk, and the kings of the earth will bring their glory into it, [25] and its gates will never be shut by day-and there will be no night there. [26] They will bring into it the glory and the honor of the nations. [27] But nothing unclean will ever enter it, nor anyone who does what is detestable or false, but only those who are written in the Lamb's book of life.